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The Curious Case of US State Abbreviations

Updated: Sep 4, 2023


State abbreviations in the US are a unique convention that not only help us in quickly referencing states but also play a significant role in our daily mail, license plates, and beyond. But have you ever wondered about the stories behind these abbreviations?


To start, most state abbreviations are relatively straightforward and use the first few letters of the state's name, such as "AL" for Alabama or "AZ" for Arizona. But it's not always that simple, which brings us to the fun and often quirky stories of state abbreviations.


The Two-Letter Conundrum

Before the 1960s, state abbreviations were a bit of a wild west. States had varying abbreviations, sometimes several for one state. This could get confusing, especially for mail carriers! For instance, California was abbreviated as "Calif.," "Cal.," or even "Ca." It was in 1963 that the US Postal Service introduced the two-letter abbreviation system we know today, standardizing the way we reference states.


Interesting Abbreviations:

  • Missouri (MO): You might expect Missouri to be abbreviated as "MI," but that's Michigan's abbreviation. Instead, Missouri got "MO," likely from the second and third letters of its name.

  • Nebraska (NE): Initially, Nebraska’s abbreviation was "Nb," but there was a concern it would be confused with the chemical symbol for niobium, which is "Nb." Hence, it was changed to "NE" in 1969.

  • Arkansas (AR): "AK" seems like the natural choice for Arkansas, right? But Alaska got there first, so Arkansas became "AR."

The Contemplated Changes

A few abbreviations, after being introduced in 1963, were later re-evaluated and changed due to various reasons.

  • Nebraska, as previously mentioned, is a notable example, switching from "Nb" to "NE."

  • Tennessee, originally abbreviated "Tenn.," was among the states with multiple potential abbreviations. The push for a two-letter system streamlined it to "TN."

A Few More Fun Tidbits

  • It's interesting to note that while the two-letter abbreviation system eliminated any periods, many folks still use the older, longer abbreviations, especially in formal writing.

  • No two states have the same abbreviation, and no state abbreviation is a palindrome (the same forwards and backwards).

In conclusion, while state abbreviations might seem like a small detail in the vast tapestry of American culture and history, they carry with them unique stories, decisions, and evolutions that make them more intriguing than they first appear. The next time you write a letter, consider the history you’re invoking with those two little letters!


Diving into the intricate world of US state abbreviations can be both fun and challenging, and that's where our app "States" comes to the rescue. Crafted with precision, "States" harnesses the power of flash cards and interactive quizzes, providing users with a dynamic and engaging learning experience. Whether you're a student preparing for a geography test, a traveler keen on exploring the US, or just someone wanting to brush up on state abbreviations, "States" ensures effective learning at your fingertips. With each swipe, tap, and quiz attempt, you'll find yourself becoming more proficient, turning what might have once been a tedious memorization task into an enjoyable journey of knowledge.


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